Germany is a country located in Central Europe. It is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and significant contributions to art, philosophy, science, and technology. Germany is a federal parliamentary republic, consisting of 16 states (Bundesländer), with Berlin as its capital and largest city. The country has a diverse landscape that includes the North Sea and the Baltic Sea coastlines, the Alps in the south, and the Rhine River. Germany has a strong economy and is recognized as one of the world’s leading industrial nations, known for its automotive industry, engineering, and exports. It plays a key role in European and global politics, being a founding member of the European Union and a member of various international organizations. The country’s official language is German, and it has a population of over 80 million people, making it one of the most populous countries in Europe. Germany is also renowned for its cultural events, festivals, and traditions, including Oktoberfest and its Christmas markets.
Germany's 2024 election showcases a clash of contrasting political figures: Friedrich Merz and Olaf Scholz. Friedrich Merz seeks to redefine his image from impulsive to statesmanlike, shifting away from his…